Have you always longed to make wine from tasty sun-warmed grapes gathered from your own backyard? While I live in the ideal wine-growing region (USDA Zone 9b) near the well-known Napa Valley, you’ll be amazed to learn that backyard viticulture is entirely possible anywhere within USDA Zones 4 through 10. Growing wine grapes isn’t hard, but there are a number of key requirements that guarantee success, beginning with growing the wine you love! If you adore a glass of Cabernet Sauvignon at the end of the day, plant Cabernet Sauvignon grapes. When Chardonnay is your preference, you’ll need to grow grapes that produce a full-bodied Chardonnay. The following are some viticulture tips for planning and planting your own personal vineyard.
How much wine do you drink? After the picking, cleaning, squishing, straining, sterilizing, fermenting, bottling, and racking, a twenty-pound grape harvest yields a gallon of homemade wine. With a healthy backyard grape vine producing between 6 and 12 pounds of grapes (depending on soil, climate, and varietal), about 20 vines are necessary if one 5-gallon batch of wine is your goal.
Grape vines yield the tastiest grapes when they receive 7 to 8 hours of direct sunlight per day during the growing season. Excellent air circulation is equally important and particularly crucial in cooler, fungus-friendlier areas. Like other fruit producers, grapes have chilling requirements, with each varietal requiring a certain number of sub-45°F hours each winter for optimal results. While some grapes perform better in cooler zones, others thrive in heat, so choose your variety after researching to ensure you get the appropriate grape for your microclimate. Your best resources for knowing which grape strain is
Read more on finegardening.com