Maryland Native Plants List | 48 Native Plants of Maryland

If you are looking for Maryland Native Plant List to plan your garden, we have compiled the best ones below!

Botanical Name: Lobelia cardinalis

The Maryland native perennial features long stalks of tubular flower clusters on lance-shaped green foliage. It is natively found in wild ditches, river banks, and roadsides.

Botanical Name: Polystichum acrostichoides

Christmas ferns show off beautiful lush and glossy fronds throughout the year. This ornamental evergreen is widely grown for groundcovers and landscaping purposes across the land.

Botanical Name: Asclepias tuberosa

Butterfly milkweed is a bushy perennial that produces clusters of bright orange-yellow flower clusters from May to September. The plant needs 5-6 hours of direct sunlight to thrive well.

Botanical Name: Lobelia siphilitica

The plant produces tall spikes of light to dark blue flowers attracting a hoard of butterflies. The perennial is commonly found in wet and marshy lands from late summer to early fall.

Botanical Name: Monarda fistulosa

The perennial grows clusters of purple, white, pink, or lavender blooms on aromatic, mint-like foliage. Wild Bergamot is widely found in the woodlands and meadows across the state.

Botanical Name: Rudbeckia hirta

Native to Maryland, this perennial features striking yellow flower stalks with dark brown centers. Their minimum care requirements make them great for garden borders and cut flowers.

Botanical Name: Lilium superbum

The Maryland native produces tall stalks of droopy reddish-orange flowers with brown spots. The plant needs full sun and a little acidic moist soil to thrive well.

Botanical Name: Packera obovata

This rosette-forming perennial boasts showy stalks of bright yellow daisy-like blooms on dark green heart-shaped foliage.